Labs / Time machine / OpenAI
OpenAI
The subprocessor list as we last read it, on Nov 11, 2026.
Dates are when we read the list (UTC), not when OpenAI changed it. Between two readings we don't know what it said.
tall: list changed · medium: document changed · short: read, no change · x: check failed · dotted: change dates only. Tap a tick or use the date box.
We record change dates, not every check, before Oct 11, 2026.
We have published no changes to this vendor's list; our first reading was Sep 22, 2026.
Read Nov 11, 2026 · 17 companies named as a subprocessor · from openai.com · stored document
| Name | Purpose | Location | First read |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accenture International Limited | API & ChatGPT Business:; Customer support; Moderation of content | Canada; Philippines; United States | |
| Amazon Web Services, Inc. | Cloud infrastructure | United States | |
| Cerebras AI | Cloud infrastructure | Canada; United States | |
| Cinder Technologies, Inc. | API & ChatGPT Business:; ChatGPT Enterprise, Edu & ChatGPT Business:; Platform for content moderation; Platform for moderation of GPTs | United States | |
| Cloudflare, Ltd. | Content delivery network provider; Web Hosting | Processing is performed at the data center (opens in a new window)that is closest to the End User.; United States; processing region. | |
| CoreWeave, Inc. | Cloud infrastructure | Norway; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Fivetran, Inc. | ETL provider | United States | |
| Google Cloud Platform | Cloud infrastructure | Finland; Japan; Netherlands; Norway; Singapore; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Merge API, Inc. | Infrastructure management | Australia; Canada; France; India; Ireland; Japan; Singapore; South Korea; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Microsoft Corporation | Cloud infrastructure | Australia; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; Denmark; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Malaysia; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Singapore; South Africa; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States | |
| OAI International, Inc. | United States | ||
| Oracle Cloud Infrastructure | Cloud infrastructure | Brazil; Japan; Malaysia; Netherlands; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Pylon Labs | Customer support*** | United States | |
| Salesforce | Customer support | Australia; Brazil; Canada; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Singapore; South Africa; South Korea; Sweden; Switzerland; The Netherlands; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Snowflake, Inc. | Data warehousing | United States | |
| TaskUs, LLC | API & ChatGPT Business:; All Services:; ChatGPT Enterprise, Edu & ChatGPT Business:; Customer support; Moderation of GPTs; Moderation of content | Philippines | |
| WorkOS, Inc. | Cross-domain identity management | United States |
Affiliates it names
| Name | Location | First read |
|---|---|---|
| OpenAI Ireland Ltd. | Ireland | |
| OpenAI Japan Ltd. | Japan | |
| OpenAI UK Ltd. | United Kingdom | |
| OpenAI, OpCo, LLC | United States |
Built from the changes we published; changes we recorded without an alert (parser fixes, entries approved after review) don't appear. Where we later improved how we read a list, an earlier list may look different from the vendor's page at the time.
Gaps in our readings
No gaps since Oct 11, 2026.
All readings (39)
History starts Sep 22, 2026. Dates are UTC. Data CC BY 4.0. Shown as stored when this page was built.