OpenAI
openai.com · ai
OpenAI declares 17 subprocessors, plus 4 of its own affiliates, in its subprocessor list, which we last checked on Nov 11, 2026 (evidence). They include Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud and Microsoft. No published changes since we first read it on Sep 22, 2026. 1076 tracked vendors name OpenAI as a subprocessor, including Microsoft, Cloudflare and Slack.
Includes: Statsig
Subprocessors CSV of OpenAI's subprocessors · Atom feed of OpenAI's subprocessors DORA draft CSV of OpenAI's subprocessors as declared by OpenAI what's this? ·
17 third parties, 4 affiliates.
| Name | Purpose | Location | Listed since |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accenture International Limited | API & ChatGPT Business:; Customer support; Moderation of content | Canada; Philippines; United States | |
| Amazon Web Services, Inc. | Cloud infrastructure | United States | |
| Cerebras AI | Cloud infrastructure | Canada; United States | |
| Cinder Technologies, Inc. | API & ChatGPT Business:; ChatGPT Enterprise, Edu & ChatGPT Business:; Platform for content moderation; Platform for moderation of GPTs | United States | |
| Cloudflare, Ltd. | Content delivery network provider; Web Hosting | Processing is performed at the data center (opens in a new window)that is closest to the End User.; United States; processing region. | |
| CoreWeave, Inc. | Cloud infrastructure | Norway; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Fivetran, Inc. | ETL provider | United States | |
| Google Cloud Platform | Cloud infrastructure | Finland; Japan; Netherlands; Norway; Singapore; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Merge API, Inc. | Infrastructure management | Australia; Canada; France; India; Ireland; Japan; Singapore; South Korea; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Microsoft Corporation | Cloud infrastructure | Australia; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; Denmark; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Malaysia; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Singapore; South Africa; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States | |
| OAI International, Inc. | United States | ||
| Oracle Cloud Infrastructure | Cloud infrastructure | Brazil; Japan; Malaysia; Netherlands; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Pylon Labs | Customer support*** | United States | |
| Salesforce | Customer support | Australia; Brazil; Canada; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Singapore; South Africa; South Korea; Sweden; Switzerland; The Netherlands; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States | |
| Snowflake, Inc. | Data warehousing | United States | |
| TaskUs, LLC | API & ChatGPT Business:; All Services:; ChatGPT Enterprise, Edu & ChatGPT Business:; Customer support; Moderation of GPTs; Moderation of content | Philippines | |
| WorkOS, Inc. | Cross-domain identity management | United States |
Web TechnologiesCSV of OpenAI's web technologies · Atom feed of OpenAI's web technologies
OpenAI's homepage made 265 requests to 5 domains, and 2 services controlled by another company.
2 third parties by category: Analytics 1Other 1
Subprocessor of (1076)CSV of the companies listing OpenAI · Atom feed of the companies listing OpenAI
1000minds 1000minds.com Other
15Five 15five.com
1mind 1mind.com Data importer securely transmits conversation data, which is processed but not stored in OpenAI, and returned to the data importer’s primary environment for further processing and storage.
37signals 37signals.com AI assistant tools used by our staff
3CX 3cx.com Self-service AI support agent
5CA 5ca.com OpenAI translation service (customer support tickets and messages translation).
- 8x8 8x8.com AI Studio AI Model Provider; One of the underlying AI models for AI Studio
Aaru aaru.com Engineering; LLM inference
Abnormal AI abnormal.ai Artificial intelligence-enabled functionality
AccuKnox accuknox.com
Act Security act.security AI & Machine Learning
Action1 action1.com Not used within the Action1 Platform; Technical Support Knowledge Base, Data Anonymization
ActiveCampaign activecampaign.com
- Ada Support ada.cx Artificial intelligence models
Adaptive Security adaptivesecurity.com AI models and APIs used to support product functionality.; Engineering
Adobe adobe.com
Aforza aforza.com Third party provider of generative artificial intelligence services
Aha Labs aha.io
Ahrefs ahrefs.com AI-enabled functionality
ai.work ai.work
Aijency aijency.ai Standby only for Aijent replies
Aikido Security aikido.dev - Aikido: AI inference
Aimdoc aimdoc.ai
Airbyte airbyte.com Engineering; Processing data to provide AI-powered features for the Airbyte Agents. Used for Airbyte Agents only.
AIRSLATE airslate.com Corporate Non-Sharing AI Large Language Model for AI-Based Feature Automation
Airtable airtable.com AI model provider
Airwallex US airwallex.com AI / LLM Infrastructure; LLM provider used for development of AI products and internal tooling
AiSDR aisdr.com Application AI Functionality (customer optional)
Aithon aithon.ai LLM Provider
Akana by Perforce akana.com Gliffy; Gliffy Diagram Generation
Akuity akuity.io Used when AI features are enabled with Akuity’s default model providers
Albacross albacross.com
Albert Invent albertinvent.com Help and Support Documentation
Alcide alcide.io
Algolia algolia.com OpenAI provides generative AI capabilities supporting Algolia’s AI services and during pre-sales motions.
Alloy alloy.app Artificial Intelligence
Allvue Systems allvuesystems.com
Alohi alohi.com Data processor
AlphaSense alpha-sense.com A developer platform for integrating AI into applications
Amplemarket amplemarket.com Engineering; Used to support our generative artifical intelligence without our products such as AI Copywriter, AI Replier, and also as a backup for email classification / labelling.
Amplitude amplitude.com Generative AI technology used to enhance Amplitude and Statsig’s AI features
Anaconda anaconda.com AI model inference
Anaphora anaphora.tech AI-powered tonality and translation features in C5 Mail and the Anaphora platform
ANFA MERIDIAN anfameridian.com
Anrie anrie.ai LLM/media provider on the creative-generation path (GPT agents; moderation and image/video generation).
Apica apica.io AI search functionality USA
Apolicy apolicy.io Advanced Language LLM (for content generation)
Apollo apollo.io
Appcues appcues.com Provides AI model services for optional Appcues AI features.
Appiphony appiphony.com Provides artificial intelligence and natural language processing services.
Applied Compute appliedcompute.com AI services
AppsFlyer appsflyer.com Generative AI services (elective, opt in service)
AppViewX appviewx.com LLM Provider
Arcade arcade.software Artificial intelligence; Text and structured-output generation and analysis of customer-provided text, files, images, and sampled video frames.
Arphie arphie.ai
Arrows arrows.to Large language models powering AI features; Provider for backend support of AI-powered functionality
Asa Team asa.team AI processing for Project Intelligence and the Asa assistant — turning conversations, documents, and commands into summaries, signals, suggestions, and responses.
Asana asana.com
Asanify asanify.com AI-powered data enrichment and query automation
Ascendo ascendo.ai AI model and embedding API processing to support natural-language understanding and generation
Ashby ashbyhq.com LLM Text Generation (AI add-on)
Assembly joinassembly.com AI-powered assistance
AssemblyAI assemblyai.com Optional Large Language Model Provider; Used as (an optional) processor of transcribed audio files (text) to better understand audio context.
Assent assent.com Support for reports, translations, data comparison, troubleshooting, and document analysis.
AssistLoop assistloop.ai Processes AI requests when an OpenAI-powered model is used, and turns knowledge-source content and incoming messages into search embeddings for every agent.
Atlan atlan.com AI model inference through the OpenAI API ( for Atlan AI features: Requests are routed through Atlan's AI gateway, which load-balances GPT traffic between the OpenAI API and Azure OpenAI Service. Zero Data Retention is enabled on Atlan's OpenAI API account, so OpenAI does not store prompts or outputs, and Customer Data is not used to train models.
AtlasGTM atlasgtm.io Ai Llm; Optional LLM inference.
Atlassian atlassian.com Generative AI services provider for intelligence product featuresFor the provision of Atlassian support
Atomicwork atomicwork.com Artificial Intelligence
Attention attention.com
Attio attio.com Large language model for platform functionality
AudioStack audiostack.ai Text to speech provider and providing large language models
Auditoria.AI auditoria.ai ML/AI models
AutogenAI autogenai.com LLM Provider; LLM provider
Autohive autohive.com
Automation Anywhere automationanywhere.com AI Services
Automattic automattic.com Powering AI features
Automox automox.com
Auvik auvik.com Provisioning of Auvik support, and AI services
Avoma avoma.com Artificial Intelligence
AWeber aweber.com Customer Content Generation; OpenAI Privacy
Basecamp basecamp.com AI assistant tools used by our staff
Beamery beamery.com Provider of generative artificial intelligence services and large language
Benchling benchling.com Multi-modal large language model services, including realtime processing of audio data for voice-based interface
Benevity benevity.com Generative artificial intelligence support for Benevity systems and processes. Benevity does not use client data to build or train models.
Bento bentonow.com AI features
Better Stack betterstack.com AI services
Betterworks betterworks.com Cloud-based platform used to provide artificial intelligence (AI) services.
Beyond Work beyondwork.ai Language model provider
Bigmind bigmind.ai Chat history of chats with and between AI agents using GPT models
BigPanda bigpanda.io Cloud Service Provider: Used to support AI-powered features; enabling enhanced automation and insights within; such as natural language processing and generative responses,; the BigPanda platform.
BigTime bigtime.net
BioRender biorender.com Supports figure generation tools (Protocols + Timelines + Flowcharts), Supports image generation tools
BirdEye birdeye.com
Bitbucket bitbucket.org Generative AI services provider for intelligence product featuresFor the provision of Atlassian support
Blacksmith blacksmith.sh AI model provider
Blended Teaching blended-teaching.com Educator AI features, including grading support, the analytics assistant, and question and content generation
Blitzz blitzz.co AI model provider powering intelligent features such as AI Knowledge Base, agent assistance, and automated troubleshooting within Blitzz products.
Bloomreach bloomreach.com
Bluecore bluecore.com LLM Provider
BonData bondata.ai Large language model provider and default text embeddings (text-embedding-3-small). API usage; not used for training. Enterprise customers can switch embeddings to AWS Bedrock Titan in their Cloud-Prem region.
Bonusly bonus.ly Generative AI
Boost.ai boost.ai Provision of generative AI services and voice-to-voice for voice agents.; This sub-processor is only applicable if elected by the customer. For EU/EEA customers including the UK the processing location is EU/EEA. For US customers contracting with Boost.ai, Inc location of processing is US.
Boost.space boost.space Artificial Intelligence
Box box.com
Braintrust braintrust.dev Inference
Braze braze.com Provides artificial intelligence models and machine learning infrastructure to support data processing and United advanced platform features.
Breakout getbreakout.ai Artificial Intelligence
Brevo brevo.com AI provider
Brightcove brightcove.com AI-powered processing
BrightHire brighthire.com Summarization
BrightLocal brightlocal.com AI provider
Browser Use browser-use.com
Buffer buffer.com
BugHerd bugherd.com AI
BuildBetter buildbetter.ai Behind a BAA. Used for aspects of AI workflows.
Builder.io builder.io
Bullhorn bullhorn.com AI services
Bullseye bullseye.so AI-powered data matching and enrichment (GPT-4)
bunny.net bunny.net We use OpenAI to incorporate their text, audio, and media processing capabilities into our services. This includes processing data for features such as our support chatbot, video transcription (Stream), AI image generation, and automated content generation. All OpenAI-powered services are opt-in, and data is only processed when the relevant service is used. Zero Data Retention (ZDR) is enabled where supported.
Cal.com cal.com
Calendly.com calendly.com AI features, Notetaker meeting summaries, SMS compliance
Callmate callmate.io Large language models
CallRail callrail.com Provide CallRail business customers and/or their customers the ability to speak to an AI Voice Agent to get assistance.
CallTrackingMetrics calltrackingmetrics.com AskAI; AskCTM; Call Summaries; ChatAI; TextAI
CamelAI camelai.com We send user first names, user chat messages, database query results, and database schema information. Our contract with OpenAI does not allow them to train models on any camelAI customer data. OpenAI retains camelAI data for up to 30 days to monitor for abuse.
Campfire campfire.ai LLM and embeddings provider used for select Ember features and document understanding. API data is not used to train OpenAI's models.
Candu candu.ai AI / model providers; Frontier Models
Canopy canopy.is Canopy AI Assistant, but opt-in
Canva canva.com Canva AI Services
Capacity capacity.com Generative AI and LLM processing; Powers large language model inference and generative AI capabilities enabling natural language understanding and generation across AI products. *Optional subprocessor.*
Capsule CRM capsulecrm.com AI processing services for summarization, content generation, insights, and other AI-enabled features.
Carta carta.com Service Provider for AI Functions
Caspio caspio.com OpenAI is engaged as a subprocessor to provide natural language processing and machine learning services that support features such as data analysis, content generation, summarization, customer support assistance, and other AI-driven functionalities. OpenAI processes customer data only as necessary to deliver these services and in accordance with applicable data protection laws.
Cavalry cavalry.ai
Caylent caylent.com LLM API Services
Cekura cekura.ai Artificial Intelligence
Celigo celigo.com AI model inference for Celigo AI features (Ora, AI Agent Builder and integrator.io AI features), when the customer uses Celigo-provided AI rather than their own API key; AI query generation for ExtendInsights (turns a user’s request into a SuiteQL or SOQL query)
Celonis celonis.com ● AI inferences and AI services
Census getcensus.com Development and support use cases and generative artificial intelligence services
Centercode centercode.com
Centerfuze centerfuze.com AI Functionality
Ceros ceros.com AI Services; Relevant Customer Data: Optional AI features; if used, OpenAI processes only the user’s input. No data is used to train OpenAI’s models or shared to provide services to other customers.
Chainguard chainguard.dev LLM an AI
Chainloop chainloop.dev openai.com
Chameleon Intelligent Tech chameleon.io Product Infrastructure
ChargeBee chargebee.com AI service provider: Enables artificial intelligence functionalities directly within the product platform.
ChartMogul chartmogul.com We use OpenAI to provide an optional AI-powered data enrichment feature which allows our customers to enhance their customer data using information extracted from publicly available websites. We also use OpenAI's enterprise AI services as a general business productivity tool.
- Chat Aid chataid.com Response generation
Chatbase.co chatbase.co AI services
Chatwoot chatwoot.com AI Model; Provides language models used to power AI-assisted features in Chatwoot.
Check Point Software Technologies checkpoint.com AI/LLM service provider
Checkstep checkstep.com
Chronus chronus.com
ChurnZero churnzero.com AI Processing
Circle circle.so LLMs and other AI features; Processes prompts and user-submitted content when AI-enabled features are activated within Circle.
Cirrus Insight cirrusinsight.com AI service provider; Generates AI content and summaries
CK-12 Foundation ck12.org providing LLM functionality
Clarify clarify.ai AI Provider
Clay clay.com LLM provider/hosting
ClayHR clayhr.com ClayHR utilizes OpenAI’s generative AI services within the software to enhance user experience and provide intelligent insights.
ClearMash clearmash.com Generative AI services provider
Clerk clerk.com LLM API used for automated abuse detection scanning of customer-customized email templates (phishing, spam, brand impersonation).
Clickagy clickagy.com Generative AI services
ClickTime clicktime.com AI tool (Teams Edition); Text-based tasks and interactions. AI-assisted features are enabled for internal ClickTime use only.
ClickUp™ clickup.com Application AI Functionality
Climatiq climatiq.io AI Model Inference Infrastructure
Close close.com AI functionality and tools
CloseCore closecore.com AI Products
Cloudflare cloudflare.com AI Gateway
cloudHQ cloudhq.net Generative AI services provider for intelligence product features
Cloudinary cloudinary.com Support & Operations
Cloudmailin cloudmailin.com Analysis and content detection
CloudResearch cloudresearch.com
Cloudshelf cloudshelf.ai Artificial Intelligence
Cloutly cloutly.com Large-language-model processing for reply drafting, classification and signals, summaries and briefs, question answering, and embeddings
Clozd clozd.com Artificial intelligence services. [OpenAI Security and Privacy Center](; Required
Cludo cludo.com Part of the search solution on website, reply to prompts regarding website searches. Not being trained by Cludo.
Clueso clueso.io Image generation; Large language models; Speech-to-text; Text-to-speech
Cobbai cobbai.com Artificial intelligence models
CodeRabbit coderabbit.ai Artificial Intelligence
CoderPad coderpad.io Providing transcript summary
CodeSignal codesignal.com AI / LLM; Primary LLM provider for AI features.
Codia codia.ai
Coefficient coefficient.io AI assistant features
Cognella cognella.com AI services supporting application features and tools.
CoLab colabsoftware.com Large Language Model (LLM) Provider; Large Language Model (LLM) provider and other API services used to process customer data.
Collibra collibra.com Internal service analysis and support
Colossyan Creator colossyan.com LLM; OpenAI's API provides several AI enablements in the Colossyan application, such as an AI script writing assistant, AI image generation and translations
CometChat cometchat.com
Common Room commonroom.io Content analysis, categorization, summarization, generative AI
Composio composio.dev Processes prompts, reranking inputs, and embeddings where OpenAI models are selected or routed. We've *Disabled* sharing data for improving models and training on our data.
Concord concord.app AI-based data extraction provider
Confident AI confident-ai.com AI model processing and inference
Confirm confirm.com
Conjura conjura.com AI model provider used for supplementary AI analytics capabilities. Operates a zero data retention policy for API inputs and outputs
ContactMonkey contactmonkey.com Generate email content with AI (opt-in).
Contentsquare contentsquare.com Provides Large Language Model (LLM)
Contentstack contentstack.com Applicable only to customers using Brand Kit and/or AgentOS.; ChatGPT Integration.
Context.dev context.dev Processing API requests that use AI features, such as extraction and answers.
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ComplianceCSV of OpenAI's compliance · Atom feed of OpenAI's compliance
- Certified
- Says it complies with
FedRAMP Marketplace
| Offering | Status | Impact | Agencies | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT Enterprise and API Platform | Authorized | 20x Moderate | 3 |
Certifications as OpenAI's trust center lists them; reports are usually shared on request (evidence) FedRAMP status from the FedRAMP Marketplace (evidence)
Service statusCSV of OpenAI's status page incidents · Atom feed of OpenAI's status page incidents
90 days agotoday
- 83 incidents in 63 days
- 10 major or critical
- 1 h 38 min typical time to resolve
- 9 h 42 min longest major
| Began | Incident | Impact | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-image-2.5 and 2.6 Sunburst & Flare High error rate | minor | 32 min | |
| Unable to start new Workspace Agent runs | critical | 9 h 42 min | |
| Elevated errors affecting logins, sign-ups, and ChatGPT features | minor | 8 min | |
| Incorrect cost data in Costs API exports | no impact stated | 2 h 20 min | |
| Elevated Errors On API | minor | 42 min | |
| Elevated ChatGPT Conversation Errors | minor | 52 min | |
| Elevated errors with image generation | minor | 1 h 49 min | |
| Elevated error rates with some U.S. business Mastercards | no impact stated | 3 days |
Incidents per month
critical major minor no impact stated before or partly before our history
As OpenAI's status page reports its own incidents (scheduled maintenance left out), read every few hours since (evidence)
Incidents reported by OpenAI's subprocessorsCSV of incidents reported by vendors OpenAI lists · Atom feed of incidents reported by vendors OpenAI lists
27 reported incidents in the last 30 days, by 6 of the vendors OpenAI lists as subprocessors.
A subprocessor list names a company, not the service an incident touched. This does not show that OpenAI was involved.
And 2 more. All of them: CSV · Who is around them.
ChangesCSV of OpenAI's changes · Atom feed of OpenAI's changes
See the list as we read it on any date: Time machine
- Changed certification: ISO/IEC 27701 evidence: certification: ISO/IEC 27701
- Changed certification: TX-RAMP evidence: certification: TX-RAMP